Task 1 圖表描述、Task 2 評論段,常需要插入一句短讓步:「雖然小,但仍然顯著」、「雖然慢,但持續成長」。考生最常寫 although it is small——文法對,但啰唆。一個字搞定:albeit。
字義
Albeit (conj.) — though; even though; introducing a short concession, usually before an adjective, adverb, or noun phrase rather than a full clause.
語意上等同 although 或 even though——但 albeit 後面接形容詞或片語、不接完整子句,所以更精簡。
5 個 Band 7+ 例句
- The proposal was accepted, albeit with significant reservations.
- Sales rose throughout the period, albeit slowly.
- The reform produced real change, albeit at considerable political cost.
- He agreed to the terms, albeit reluctantly.
- Renewable energy is now widespread, albeit unevenly distributed across regions.
常見錯誤
句型固定:albeit + 形容詞 / 副詞 / 介系詞片語——不接完整子句。
- Sales rose, albeit slowly. ✓
- Sales rose, albeit they were slow. ✗(要寫完整子句就用 although)
Register 偏書面:Speaking 用 albeit 略生硬——閒聊用 though 即可;Task 1/2 與 Part 3 思辨題才用。
過度使用:一篇 Task 2 用一次最有力——次次用反而稀釋。
同等級替換(Band 7+)
- Though (後置) — Sales rose, though slowly.(最安全的萬用字)
- If only + adj/adv — The improvement was real, if only modest.(更文學)
試試看
下次 Task 1 描述圖表變化,把 the figure increased although it was slow 換成 the figure increased, albeit slowly——一句話 Band 7+。
延伸閱讀: