一句話用法:Task 2 開頭描述一個社會趨勢時——This is an increasingly common phenomenon 立刻把氣勢拉開。

意思

Phenomenon (n.) = 現象(尤其指值得注意的、有規律的那種)。

複數是 phenomena(不是 phenomenons!)——這是希臘語複數,跟 criterion / criteria 一樣。背一次,永遠不要寫錯。

自然搭配

  1. Remote work is a phenomenon that has reshaped the global job market since 2020.
  2. Several phenomena contribute to rising urban temperatures, including the heat-island effect.
  3. The popularity of K-pop is no longer just a regional phenomenon — it's a global movement.
  4. Researchers are still trying to understand this complex phenomenon.
  5. Online dating has become a widespread phenomenon among young adults.

幾個高頻搭配——a global / widespread / complex / common phenomenon——背起來直接套。

學生常犯的錯

最常見錯誤——複數寫錯:

There are many phenomenons in modern society. ← 錯 There are many phenomena in modern society. ← 對

另一個錯——拼字(phenomenon 太多 nm):

phenomenon (單數,ph-e-n-o-m-e-n-o-n — 三個 n) phenomena (複數,最後是 a)

寫前在心裡默念 fee-NOM-e-non——重音在 NOM。

第三個錯——把 phenomenon 用在普通事件:

I had a phenomenon at the supermarket today. ← 錯(用 experience) Climate change is a global phenomenon. ← 對(大規模、規律性的)

phenomenon值得研究、規律重複的事——不是隨便一件事。

Band 7 同義替換

避免重複,輪流用:

  • trend——a growing trend among young professionals
  • development——a recent development in education

三個輪流——phenomenon / trend / development——Task 2 開場必備。

試試看

升級這句:

Many people use social media now.The widespread use of social media is a phenomenon that has transformed how we communicate.

換名詞化結構——句子從敘述變主張。


延伸閱讀:Band 6 → 7 詞彙升級