童年題的隱藏考點——過去式動詞與完成式的交替。考生最常在這題全程用現在式,直接扣 Grammar 分。高分解法:用五感細節把一個場景寫活,時態全程維持 past simple / past continuous / past perfect 的對比。

題目卡

Describe a happy memory from your childhood.

You should say:

  • when it happened
  • where you were
  • who you were with
  • and explain why this memory is important to you.

POWER 一分鐘筆記

| POWER | 關鍵字 | 中文註 | |-------|--------|--------| | People | parents + older sister, age 7 | 誰 + 自己年紀 | | Occasion | summer trip to Alishan, 2003ish | 具體地點 + 年份大概 | | What | caught the sunrise at 4am, dad carried me | 1-2 個具體動作 | | Emotion | awe, cold, safe on dad's shoulder | 感官 + 情緒 | | Reflection | first time I felt the world was huge | 為什麼重要 |

完整範答(295 字)

¹ One of the happiest memories I have from my childhood is a family trip to Alishan — a mountain in central Taiwan famous for its spectacular sunrise — when I was about seven years old. ² My parents had been promising the trip for months, and I remember barely sleeping the night before we left because I'd honestly never been above the clouds before.

³ We drove up the winding mountain road late in the afternoon and stayed the night in a tiny wooden guesthouse that smelled faintly of cypress. The part I remember most clearly is the next morning — my dad woke me at around four in the morning, wrapped me tightly in his jacket because the air was surprisingly cold for someone used to Taitung weather, and carried me on his shoulders through the dark forest all the way to the sunrise viewing platform. There were dozens of other families already gathered and waiting, most of them standing in complete silence, and I could actually see my own breath hanging in the beam of his flashlight.

When the sun finally came up, it didn't really rise — it sort of leaked slowly through the sea of clouds beneath us, turning them first pale pink, then gold. I had never once imagined that you could actually look down on clouds from above. I remember my older sister crying a little, and my mum saying quietly, "Remember this." And somehow I really have.

That memory matters to me because it was probably the first time I properly understood that the world was much bigger than my neighbourhood, and bigger than anything I'd seen on TV. ¹⁰ Whenever I feel overwhelmed or small these days, I still think of being up there on my dad's shoulders, looking down at that sea of clouds, and the worry tends to shrink back to its proper size.

句句解析

  • 句 1 (When + Where + Age): 三個資訊濃縮在一句,a mountain in central Taiwan famous for its sunrise 用關係子句補充,幫不認識 Alishan 的考官。
  • 句 2 (過去完成式): "My parents had been promising the trip for months" — past perfect continuous,直接展示 grammar range。
  • 句 3 (感官): "a tiny wooden guesthouse that smelled of cypress" — 嗅覺細節 = Band 7+ 常見招數。
  • 句 4 (長句 + 三個動作): "woke me... wrapped me... carried me" — 平行動詞,敘事節奏。
  • 句 5 (電影化細節): "I could see my own breath in the beam of his flashlight" — 具體影像,極有畫面。
  • 句 6 (精準動詞): "it didn't rise — it sort of leaked through the sea of clouds"leaked 是 Band 7+ 動詞選擇。
  • 句 7 (童真視角): "I had never imagined that you could look down on clouds." — 過去完成式 + 童年驚奇。
  • 句 8 (引述 + emotional landing): '"Remember this." And somehow I have.' — 超短句收尾,情感重量。
  • 句 9 (Why it matters): "the first time I understood that the world was bigger than my neighbourhood" — 抽象化回憶的意義。
  • 句 10 (When-I-feel 從句): "Whenever I feel overwhelmed or small, I still think of..." — 連結到現在的生活。

Band 7 評分證據

  • Grammar Range: past simple / past continuous / past perfect / past perfect continuous 全用到
  • Lexical: cypress, leaked, sea of clouds, beam of his flashlight, shrink back
  • Fluency: POWER 時間線清楚(前一晚 → 凌晨 → 日出 → 反思)
  • Cohesion: 時間連接詞 the night before, late in the afternoon, the next morning, whenever

3 個可替換 Hook

Hook A — 食物記憶

The happiest memory I have from childhood is probably something very ordinary — Sunday mornings at my grandmother's house in Tainan, when she'd make fan tuan, a sticky-rice roll stuffed with pickled vegetables.

Hook B — 颱風夜

One memory that always makes me smile is being stuck at home during a typhoon when I was about eight. The power had gone out, and instead of panicking, my parents lit candles, pulled out a board game, and we ended up having one of the best evenings of my childhood.

Hook C — 夜市(台灣在地)

A happy memory that keeps coming back to me is Friday nights at Raohe Night Market when I was nine or ten. My mum would let me hold a 100-NT note and choose one thing to spend it on — which, looking back, was probably the most serious decision I'd ever been trusted with.

替換鐵律:童年題的黃金公式 = 一個具體場景 + 一個人的一句話 + 一個感官細節。不要列舉「我們玩了很多遊戲」——選一件事深挖。


延伸閱讀:Part 2 · POWER 框架完整說明 · Part 1 · 三層公式