衣服題考生最常翻車——只說 "It's a black T-shirt. It's comfortable." 然後就沒了。高分解法:把買它的決策過程講成一個微小的故事——你猶豫了多久、為什麼最後出手、穿上後覺得怎樣。

題目卡

Describe a piece of clothing you bought recently.

You should say:

  • what it is
  • where you bought it
  • why you chose it
  • and explain how you feel about it.

POWER 一分鐘筆記

| POWER | 關鍵字 | 中文註 | |-------|--------|--------| | Product | charcoal-grey wool overcoat, second-hand | 物品 + 顏色 + 材質 | | Occasion | last November, vintage shop in Yongkang Street | 時間 + 地點 | | What | tried on three times across two weeks before buying | 決策過程 | | Emotion | guilty (price), then settled | 真實情緒層次 | | Reflection | first piece I'd buy second-hand on principle | 為什麼有意義 |

鐵律:衣服題不要當電商商品頁。專注在為什麼是這件、為什麼是那一刻——情境感勝過顏色尺寸。

完整範答(300 字)

¹ A piece of clothing I bought fairly recently is a charcoal-grey wool overcoat that I picked up second-hand from a small vintage shop tucked down a side-street near Yongkang Street in Taipei, about five months ago. ² It's a slightly oversized 1990s Italian piece, knee-length, with horn buttons and a properly heavy lining — the kind of coat my father would have called "an investment".

³ I'd actually been looking for a winter coat for about two years without buying anything, mostly because the new ones I genuinely liked were all well over twenty thousand New Taiwan dollars. I walked past this particular shop on a Saturday afternoon entirely by accident, spotted the coat on a rail through the window, and went in mainly out of curiosity.

What made me eventually choose it was a combination of three things. Firstly, the wool was noticeably denser than anything I'd been able to find on the high street; secondly, the cut was unusually generous across the shoulders, which suits my build; and thirdly, the price tag, at four thousand five hundred, was about a fifth of what an equivalent new coat would have cost.

I still hesitated, though. I tried it on three separate times over the course of two weeks before I finally bought it, partly because I'd never spent more than a thousand on any single item of clothing before and partly because I felt vaguely guilty about it.

Now that I've worn it through one full Taipei winter, the guilt has completely worn off. ¹⁰ It's the warmest, best-fitting thing I own, and there's something quietly satisfying about wearing a coat that's already had one full life before me.

句句解析

  • 句 1 (Item + where + when): "charcoal-grey wool overcoat... a vintage shop tucked down a side-street near Yongkang Street" — 顏色 + 材質 + 地點精準。
  • 句 2 (材質詳細): "1990s Italian piece, knee-length, horn buttons, heavy lining" — 四個服裝名詞並列。
  • 句 3 (Past perfect continuous + 反差): "I'd actually been looking... for two years without buying anything" — 拉長時間軸。
  • 句 4 (敘事 — accident): "entirely by accident... mainly out of curiosity" — 副詞片語自然。
  • 句 5 (Pivot — short): "What made me eventually choose it was a combination of three things." — 切結構。
  • 句 6 (三點論述): "Firstly... secondly... thirdly..." — 平行結構,列舉密度高。
  • 句 7 (極短句節奏): "I still hesitated, though." — 短句切換。
  • 句 8 (敘事細節 — partly... partly): "partly because I'd never spent more than... and partly because I felt vaguely guilty" — 平行原因。
  • 句 9 (時態切現在 — present perfect): "Now that I've worn it through one full Taipei winter" — 時間從句。
  • 句 10 (Aphoristic landing): "a coat that's already had one full life before me" — 二手衣詩化收尾。

Band 7 評分證據

  • Grammar: past perfect continuous、partly... partlynow that...、relative clauses
  • Lexical: charcoal-grey, horn buttons, lining, high street, generous cut, settled (emotion)
  • Task Response: what / where / why / how-feel 四 bullet 完整
  • Cohesion: 兩年的尋找 → 偶然發現 → 三點理由 → 兩週猶豫 → 一冬之後

3 個可替換 Hook

Hook A — 跑步鞋

A piece of clothing — well, footwear — I bought a couple of months ago is a pair of bright orange running shoes. I picked them up at a sports outlet in the Xinyi district during their end-of-season sale, and they were actually a slightly impulsive purchase.

Hook B — 牛仔褲

Something I bought fairly recently that's already become my favourite item is a pair of selvedge denim jeans from a small Japanese brand. I ordered them online during a long weekend back in March, after about six months of half-heartedly window-shopping for a replacement pair.

Hook C — 正式襯衫

A piece of clothing I bought just before last month's wedding season was a pale-blue linen shirt from a department store in central Taipei. I'd been quietly avoiding shopping for formal clothing for years, and this was the first proper shirt I'd bought since university.

替換鐵律:衣服題 = 這件的具體名 + 你猶豫了多久 + 最後讓你出手的那個小理由。沒有猶豫,就沒有故事。


延伸閱讀:Part 2 · POWER 框架完整說明 · Part 1 · 三層公式 · Part 3 · 抽象討論 frames